Hubungan Sikap Duduk Dengan Beban Kerja Karyawan PT Trans Marga Jawa Tengah
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20961/3w44fd29Keywords:
workload, employees, sitting postureAbstract
The problems experienced by Trans Marga Central Java employees are mostly in sitting positions while working and being in the same position for a long time while working. Most employees stated that their current sitting position is uncomfortable, and can make employees experience fatigue at work. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between sitting posture and the workload of PT Trans Marga Central Java employees. This study used a quantitative correlational approach. This study was conducted at the Trans Marga Central Java Office on Pedalangan Street, Banyumanik, Semarang City. The sampling technique used in this study was the total sampling technique, so the number of samples in this study was 73 employees. Data analysis was carried out using bivariate correlation analysis using Spearman correlation. A total of 54 respondents (74%) of Trans Marga Central Java Office employees had a fairly good sitting posture while the remaining 19 respondents (26%) had a good sitting posture. The level of workload of Trans Marga Central Java Office employees was highest in the category of workload that did not cause fatigue, namely 51 respondents (69.9%), while in the category of repairs needed but not urgent there were 22 respondents (30.1%). The significance value of the relationship between sitting posture and workload is 0.035 <0.05 and with a correlation coefficient of -0.247 indicating a significant negative relationship between sitting posture and workload of employees of the Central Java Trans Marga Office.
References
[1] Basry A, Sari EM. Penggunaan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM). Jurnal Komputer dan Informatika. 2018;2(3):53–60. Retrieved from http://journals.upi-yai.ac.id/index.-php/ikraithinformatika/article/view/266.
[2] Umboh MK, Malonda NSH, Mende J. Analisis Pengaruh Posisi Ergonomis Dengan Metode Rapid Entire Body Assessment ( Reba ) Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Pada Pekerja Pengupas Serabut Kelapa Tradisional Di Minahasa Utara. Tekno Mesin. 2018;4(2):133–137. Retrieved from https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/jtmu/article/view/33062
[3] Yassierli, Wijayanto ET, Hardiningtyas D, Dianita O, Muslim K, Kusumasari W. Panduan Ergonomi. Jakarta: Perhimpunan Ergonomi Indonesia. 2020.
[4] Setyowati DL, Fathimahhayati LD. Modul Pelatihan Sikap Kerja Ergonomi̇s. Kota Baru: Insan Cendekia Mandiri. Retrieved from www.insancendekiamandiri.
[5] Busyairi M, Tosungku LOAS, Oktaviani A. Pengaruh Keselamatan kerja dan Kesehatan Kerja terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan. Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri. 2014;13(2):112–124.
[6] Trianda A, Kusmindari CD. Hubungan Penerapan Ergonomi Dengan Produktivitas Kerja Pada Karyawan Bagian Office J&T Express (Studi Kasus : J&T Cabang Bukit Kecil Palembang). Bina Dharma Conference on Engineering Science. 2023;26(3):1–11.
[7] Nilamsari N, Soebijanto, Lientje, Setokoesoemo. Bangku Ergonomis Untuk Memperbaiki Posisi Duduk Siswa SMAN di Kabupaten Gresik. Jurnal Ners. 2015;10(1):87–103.
[8] Sugiyono. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan Kombinasi (Mixed method) (2nd ed.). Bandung: Alfabeta. 2020.
[9] Azwar S. Metode Penelitian (1st edition). Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar. 2016.
[10] Notoatmodjo S. Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. 2012:193.
[11] Ghozali I. Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 26 (10th ed.). Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro. 2021.
[12] Arjani IAMS, Ariati NN, Sundari CDWH, Dhyanaputri IGAS. Improving Ergonomic Work Attitudes Reducing of Musculoskeletal Disorders, Workload and Increasing Work Productivity of Pande Besi in Gubug Village Tabanan, Bali Indonesia. Eastern Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences.2021;1(1):1–6.
[13] Iridiastadi H, Septiawati V, Yuliani ENS, Hernadewita H. Psikososial dan Beban Kerja Perawat – Sebuah Penelitian di Salah Satu RS Militer di Indonesia. Jurnal Ergonomi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Ergonomic). 2020;6(1):19. https://doi.org/10.24843/jei.2020.v06.i01.p03.
[14] Putri BDGS, Izzati UA. Hubungan Antara Beban Kerja Dengan Kelelahan Kerja Pada Karyawan Bagian Mixing. Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi. 2022;9(4):130–141.