The Effects of Learning Mandarin Online with a Native Lecturer to University Students’ Anxiety

Authors

  • Juairiah Nastiti Sandyaningrum Diploma of Mandarin Language, Vocational School, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia
  • Dani Putri Septi Kusumaningtyas Diploma of Mandarin Language, Vocational School, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20961/mandarinable.v2i2.947

Keywords:

Anxiety, Mandarin, Online, Native

Abstract

The Diploma Mandarin Language Study Program at UNS transitioned to online learning as an alternative to face-to-face instruction following the COVID-19 pandemic. Foreign language learning, including Mandarin Chinese, typically involves native speakers as instructors. However, online learning with native speakers can inadvertently result in student anxiety. To address this issue, the program collaborated with the UNS Confucius Institute to bring native lecturers onboard. Nevertheless, certain native lecturers encountered visa-related challenges that prevented them from teaching in a face-to-face setting. Inspired by the post-COVID online learning landscape, the Study Program formulated a policy to continue certain Chinese language courses online.This study aims to analyze the impact of online Chinese language learning with native lecturers on the levels of anxiety among Diploma Mandarin Language students. A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing a case study design and data collection techniques, including observation and questionnaires. The research seeks to contribute theoretically by addressing the gaps in the literature related to student anxiety during online Mandarin learning with native speakers. The study involved 30 randomly selected students from the Diploma Mandarin Language classes of 2021 and 2022 at UNS. The results of this study indicated that 73.33% of the respondents experienced anxiety while participating in online learning with native instructors. The types of anxiety included reduced learning conditions, diminished self-efficacy, and decreased learning effectiveness.

References

Chandra, Susanto & Idulfilastri, Rita. (2022). Motivasi dan Kecemasan Belajar Bahasa Mandarin.

Christy, M. P. (2013). Hambatan Komunikasi Antarbudaya Antara Dosen Native Asal China Dengan Mahasiswa Indonesia Indonesia Program Studi Sastra Tionghoa Universitas Kristen Petra. Jurnal e-Komunikasi, 1(2).

Fithriyah, Dewi Niswatul, Nurul Mahruzah Yulia, and Fiki Dzakiyyatul Aula. "Dampak Pembelajaran Daring Selama Pandemic Terhadap Kemampuan Kognitif Peserta Didik." Jurnal Riset Madrasah Ibtidaiyah 2.1 (2022): 173-180.

Fu, G., & Li, Y. (2015). A Study on the Interaction between Online Learning Anxiety and Spatial Locus Based on Group Differences in Felder-Silverman Learning Styles. E-education Research, (01), 103-109. doi:10.13811/j.cnki.eer.2015.01.015.

Guo, Y. (2023). A Study on Online Teaching Anxiety of Novice Teachers of Chinese as a Foreign Language. Master's Thesis, Hebei University.

Huang, Y., Zhang, P., Wang, W., Chen, Y., Ding, S., & Zhou, J. (2021). Research on Online Learning Anxiety and Its Relationship with Online Learning Behavior: A Case Study of Learners in the "Internet+ Education: Dialogue between Theory and Practice IV" Online Course. Open Learning Research, (05), 53-62. doi:10.19605/j.cnki.kfxxyj.2021.05.007.

He, S. (2014). Research on Anxiety in Learning Chinese as a Foreign Language Among Foreign Students. Yunnan Normal University Journal (Teaching and Research Edition), (02), 61-69. doi:10.16802/j.cnki.ynsddw.2014.02.012.

Kusumaningtyas, D. P. S. (2020, December). A Comparative Analysis Pragmatics of Social Deixis in Chinese and Indonesian. In Talenta Conference Series: Local Wisdom, Social, and Arts (LWSA) (Vol. 3, No. 4, pp. 26-30).

Kuntarto, E. (2017). Keefektifan Model Pembelajaran Daring Dalam Perkuliahan Bahasa Indonesia Di Perguruan Tinggi. Indonesian Language Education and Literature, 03, 102.

Liu, X. (2022). Factors Influencing Chinese Language Learners' Online Learning Experience. Master's Thesis, Liaoning University.

Li, Y. (2021). The Relationship between College Students' Online Learning Anxiety, Self-Regulation, and Learning Performance. Educational Review, (09), 99-108. doi:CNKI:SUN:JYPL.0.2021-09-016.

Li, F., & Jiang, P. (2020). Causes and Coping Strategies of Anxiety in Chinese Language Learning Among International Students. Journal of Harbin Vocational and Technical College, (01), 161-162. doi:10.16145/j.cnki.cn23-1531/z.2020.01.052.

Lan, Q. (2018). An Investigation into Chinese Language Learning Anxiety Among Beginner-Level International Students. Master's Thesis, Dalian University of Foreign Languages.

Luo, Han. (2014). Foreign Language Speaking Anxiety: A Study of Chinese Language Learners. Journal of the National Council of Less Commonly Taught Languages,. 15. 99-117.

Lovibond S. H. Lovibond P. F. & Psychology Foundation of Australia. (1995). Manual for the depression anxiety stress scales (2nd ed.). Psychology Foundation of Australia.

Phanata, S., Sandyaningrum, J. N. ., & Vitalia, M. . (2022). The Literal Translation of Sclerometer User Manual from Chinese to Indonesia. MANDARINABLE : Journal of Chinese Studies, 1(2), 42–52. https://doi.org/10.20961/mandarinable.v1i2.443

Sugiarti, T., Kusumaningtyas, D. P. S., Phanata, S., Rudiansyah, R., & Lianisyah, U. Y. (2022). Analisis Fonologis Konsonan Bahasa Mandarin z, c, zh, ch Mahasiswa Semester 2 Program Studi D-3 Bahasa Mandarin Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jurnal Cakrawala Mandarin, 6(2), 1-13.

Shi, R. (2007). Analysis of the Causes of Anxiety in Learning Chinese as a Foreign Language Among International Students. Jiaozuo University Journal, (02), 120-122. doi:10.16214/j.cnki.cn41-1276/g4.2007.02.051.

Thamrin, L. (2020). Pembelajaran Daring Dosen Native Tiongkok terhadap Mahasiswa FKIP Universitas Tanjungpura. Silampari Bisa: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, Daerah, Dan Asing, 3(2), 406-427.

Wu, A. (RINI ASMARA) (2017). A Comparative Study of Chinese Language Learning Anxiety Between Indonesian Chinese and Non-Chinese Students. Master's Thesis, Nanjing University.

Xiong, S. (2012). A Study on the Relationship Between Language Learning Anxiety and Learning Strategy Use Among College Students in a Network Environment. Foreign Language E-learning, (06), 66-71. doi:CNKI:SUN:WYDH.0.2012-06-014.

Zhang, L. (2022). Measures to Address Chinese Language Learning Anxiety Among Korean International Students. Chinese Character Culture, (11), 74-75. doi:10.14014/j.cnki.cn11-2597/g2.2022.11.046.

Downloads

Published

2023-10-11

How to Cite

The Effects of Learning Mandarin Online with a Native Lecturer to University Students’ Anxiety. (2023). Mandarinable: Journal of Chinese Studies, 2(2), 121-129. https://doi.org/10.20961/mandarinable.v2i2.947