Hubungan Kebisingan dan Beban Kerja Fisik Dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Pekerja Bagian Tenun di CV. X
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20961/jaht.v1i2.449Keywords:
noise, physical workload, sleep quality, and weaverAbstract
Sleep is a basic need for every human being. Everyone can not be separated from sleep, where a person's condition depends on the quality of sleep. Sleep, which is directly related to health and quality of life, is a basic need for humans to continue their bio-psycho-social and cultural functions. Sleep quality can be affected by the noise and also physical workload. This study aims to determine the relationship between noise and physical workload with sleep quality on weavers at CV. X. This research is an analytic observational study, with a cross sectional approach. This research using total sampling technique with total 40 workers in the weaving section of CV. X. The research instrument used is a sound level meter to measure noise, pulseoxymeter to measure physical workload, and PSQI questionnaire Tools to measure sleep quality. The data analysis technique used spearmen's-rho, somers'd, and binary logistic regression. Spearman’s-rho test results showed that there was a significant correlation between noise and sleep quality (p=0,010), direction of correlation positive, and correlation coefficient medium (ρ=0,404). Somers’d test result showed that there was a significant correlation between physical workload and work sleep quality (p=0,000), direction of correlation positive, and correlation coefficient medium (dyx=0,466). Multivariate test results show that variable that most influences the sleep quality variable is physical workload variable (OR=22,276). There is a significant correlation between noise and physical workload with sleep quality on the weavers at CV. X.
References
O. Saputra and W. Rohmah, “Gangguan Tidur Akibat Kebisingan Lingkungan Malam Hari dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kesehatan Nocturnal Environment Noise Induced Sleep Disturbance and Its Effect on Health,” 2016. 5 (3): p. 183–187.
C. Y. Lin et al., “Will daytime occupational noise exposures induce nighttime sleep disturbance?,” Sleep Med., 2018. 50: p. 87–96.
A. J. Martins, S. P. Vasconcelos, D. J. Skene, A. Lowden, and C. R. De Castro Moreno, “Effects of physical activity at work and life-style on sleep in workers from an Amazonian Extractivist Reserve,” Sleep Sci., 2016. 9(4): p. 289–294, 2016.
K. Khasanah and W. Hidayati, “Kualitas Tidur Lansia Balai Rehabilitasi Sosial ‘ MANDIRI ’ Semarang,” J. Nurs. Stud., 2012. 1(1): p. 189–196.
H. Tel, “Sleep quality and quality of life among the elderly people,” Neurol. Psychiatry Brain Res., 2013. 19(1): p. 48–52.
O. Kurniawan, “Studi Penanganan Kebisingan Untuk Memperbaiki Kualitas Akustik Ruang Kelas Melalui Pemanfaatan Sampah Kotak Karton Gelombang,” 2018.
W. Kusgiyanto, Suroto, and Ekawati, “Analisis Hubungan Beban Kerja Fisik, Masa Kerja, Usia, Dan Jenis Kelamin Terhadap Tingkat Kelelahan Kerja Pada Pekerja Bagian Pembuatan Kulit Lumpia Di Kelurahan Kranggan Kecamatan Semarang Tengah,” J. Kesehat. Masy., 2017. 5(5): p. 413–423.
L. Saputra, Pengantar Kebutuhan Dasar Manusia. Jakarta: Binarupa Aksara, 2012.
Tamher and Noorkasiani, Kesehatan usia lanjut dengan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika, 2009.
Z. D. Azadboni et al., “Effect of occupational noise exposure on sleep among workers of textile industry,” J. Clin. Diagnostic Res., 2018. 12(3): p. LC18–LC21.
Tarwaka, Ergonomi Industri Dasar Dasar Pengetahuan Ergonomi dan Aplikasi di Tempat Kerja. Surakarta: HARAPAN PRESS, 2015.
