ANALISIS PERBEDAAN PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG DESA TANGGUH BENCANA (DESTANA) DI DESA TAMBAKREJO KABUPATEN BLITAR JAWA TIMUR

Authors

  • Yulis Bigandata Manajemen Bencana, Fakultas Teknologi Mineral, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Susiani Endarwati Akademi Kebidanan Dharma Husada Kediri, Indonesia
  • Purbudi Wahyuni Manajemen Bencana, Fakultas Teknologi Mineral, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Yohana Noradika Maharani Manajemen Bencana, Fakultas Teknologi Mineral, UPN Veteran Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20961/ijed.v2i2.823

Keywords:

Understanding, Earthquake, Tsunami

Abstract

Indonesia is located on the meeting point of three continent pieces namely Indo-Australia, Eurasia, and Pacific. That is why Indonesia has high risk of earthquake either low or high level. Blitar Regency is one of the areas which has risk of tsunami namely  Wonotirto District, Panggungrejo District, Wates District, and Bakung District.The goal of this research is to analyze the different understanding of villagers about Disaster Sturdy Village or Desa Tanguh Bencana (Destana) in Tambakrejo Village Wonotirto District Blitar Regency. The kind of approach in this study is qualitative research with pre-experimental by using pre test-post test. The data were taken by giving questionnaire, and then they were analyzed by  Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test. The result of this study shows that there are 39 respondents (54,2%) who have less understanding about Disaster Sturdy Village or Desa Tanguh Bencana (Destana) before giving infromation about Disaster Sturdy Village. After  being given information about Disaster Sturdy Village, it was got  44 respondents (61.1%) who have good understanding. The result of analysis shows the significant difference namely Z result -5.468 with (σ ≤ 0.05). It means there is different understanding of the people about Disaster Sturdy Village before and after being given information.

References

BNPB. (2012). Perka BNPB no. 1 tahun 2012 tentang Pedoman Umum Desa/Kelurahan Tangguh Bencana.

BPS Kab. Blitar. (2021). Kabupaten Blitar Dalam Angka. Blitar: CV Azka Putra Pratama.

Dedi. (2020). Upaya Menghadapi Potensi Bencana Gempa Bumi dan Tsunami di Pantai Selatan. Artikel Edisi 8 Oktober, 2020. https://serang-blitar.desa.id/upaya-menghadapi-potensi-bencana-gempa-bumi-dan-tsunami-di-pantai-selatan/.

EMDAT, UNISDR (2015). Top Ten Number of Reported Disasters by Country. Retrieved from http://www.unisdr.org/files/47804_2015 disastertrendsinfographic.pdf&usg.

Fauzi, A., Hunainah, & Humaedi. (2020). Menyimak Fenomena Tsunami Selat Sunda. Jurnal Geografi, XVIII (1), 43-62.

Guha-Sapir D. et al. (2015). Annual Disaster Statistical Review 2014: The Numbers and Trends.CRED[Internet]1–54.http://www.cred.be/sites/default/files/ADSR_2011.pdf.

Hidayat, A.A. (2011). Metode penelitian Keperawatan dan Teknik Analisis Data. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.

KLH. (2007). Analisis Potensi Bencana Alam di Papua dan Maluku (Tanah Longsor-Banjir-Gempabumi-Tsunami). Laporan.

Lucky, F.S., Kumaat, T., & Mulyadi. (2017). Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan terhadap Kesiapsiagaan dalam Menghadapi Bencana Tanah Longsor pada Siswa Kelas XI SMK Negeri 6 Manado. e-Journal Keperawatan (e-Kp) 5 (1), Februari 2017.

Nahak, P.G., Djunaedi, & Wonlele, T. (2017). Studi Perencanaan Mitigasi Bencana Tsunami di Daerah Wisata Pantai Tablolong. Jurnal Polban.

Naryanto, H.S. (2019). Analisis Bahaya, Kerentanan dan Risiko Bencana Tsunami di Provinsi Papua Barat. Jurnal Alami (ISSN:2548-8635), Vol. 3No. 1, Tahun 2019.

Nur, A.M. (2010). Gempa Bumi, Tsunami Dan Mitigasinya. Jurnal Geografi Volume 7 No. 1 Januari 2010.

Oktari, R.S. (2018). Peningkatan Kapasitas Desa Tangguh Bencana. Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement), 4 (2), 189-197. DOI: http://doi.org/ 10.22146/jpkm.29960.

Ramli, S, (2010). Manajemen Bencana, Cetakan Pertama, Jakarta: PT. Dian Rakyat.

Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Undang-undang No. 24 tahun 2007 tentang Penanggulangan Bencana.

Downloads

Published

2023-10-27

How to Cite

ANALISIS PERBEDAAN PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG DESA TANGGUH BENCANA (DESTANA) DI DESA TAMBAKREJO KABUPATEN BLITAR JAWA TIMUR. (2023). Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster, 2(2), 113-125. https://doi.org/10.20961/ijed.v2i2.823